Description:

Cloudinary is a cloud-based image and video management platform that provides storage, manipulation, optimization, and delivery services. It offers on-the-fly image transformations, automatic format optimization, and global CDN delivery to help websites serve optimized media content.

Evidence:

• • HTML <img>: https://res.cloudinary.com/hadim/image/upload/c_thumb,w_200,g_face/v1762329840/sentu/logo.svg
• • HTML <img>: https://res.cloudinary.com/hadim/image/upload/c_thumb,w_200,g_face/v1761743551/sentu/laravel-logo.png
• • HTML <img>: https://res.cloudinary.com/hadim/image/upload/c_thumb,w_200,g_face/v1761743724/sentu/angular-icon_km0xjf.webp
• • HTML <img>: https://res.cloudinary.com/hadim/image/upload/c_thumb,w_200,g_face/v1761743838/sentu/react_x0k1et.png
• • HTML <img>: https://res.cloudinary.com/hadim/image/upload/c_thumb,w_200,g_face/v1761743887/sentu/builder-io.jpg
• ... and 33 more

Description:

Fastly is a modern content delivery network and edge cloud platform that provides real-time content delivery, security, and edge computing services. It's known for its real-time purging capabilities, edge computing with Varnish, and support for modern web technologies and APIs.

Evidence:

• • IP 199.36.158.100 → ASN 54113

Description:

unpkg is a fast, global CDN for npm packages that allows developers to load any package directly in browsers without a build step. It provides simple URLs for accessing npm packages and their files, making it easy to use JavaScript libraries in HTML pages and prototypes.

Evidence:

• • HTML <link>: https://unpkg.com/[email protected]/css/bulma.min.css

Description:

Hostinger is a web hosting and domain registrar company that provides affordable domain registration along with shared hosting, VPS hosting, and cloud hosting services. It's known for competitive pricing and beginner-friendly services.

Evidence:

• • WHOIS Registrar: HOSTINGER operations, UAB